So much has been said about the power of the social media. Technological
advancement and innovations have revolutionized communication and has
allowed for massive flow of information which in itself, has empowered
millions of people world wide. Even more, the social media platform for
self-expression is free of political censorship in most parts of the
world thus creating a viable platform for political activism and
engendering the growth of public advocacy.
The effect this
information revolution has had in the world in recent times have been
nothing short of tremendous especially when you consider the Arab Spring
which began in Tunisia, spread to Egypt, Libya and then Syria. The
mounting oppression and suppression by various the governments gave rise
to social media activism, notably via Facebook, Twitter and Youtube
which in turn, metamorphosed into catalysts of cataclysmic proportions
for social change. The mental barrier of fear of oppressive governments
was overcome when citizens of these nations took to the streets to
demand for freedom.
In Nigeria, regardless of poor
infrastructure, the social media has taken prominence as well. This was
well manifest in the Occupy Nigeria protests that resulted from the
government-approved increase in the pump price of PMS amidst
mind-blowing corruption in the Oil sector and its protracted
insensitivity to the pitiable plight of the masses.
Sabotage
prevented the much desired change but since that time, the social media
has become an avenue for Nigerians to criticize the shortfalls of
government, engage a few of the policy makers in government, influence
policy decisions and create proper dissemination of information amongst
others.
However, the impact of the social media, though
impressive is highly limited in its reach. Independent statistics
conducted by SocialBakers has revealed that out of Nigeria's population
of over 170million, a miserly 11.49% have access to the internet. 3.32%
of the population accounts for active presence on Facebook and from
400,000 users in 2008, the total number of Nigerian users is now at
least 5,052,300. In the ranking of all Facebook statistics by country,
Nigeria ranks #32 globally and #3 in Africa, according to SocialBakers.
Also,
a study carried out by Kenya-based Portland Communications and
Britain-based Tweetminster in January 2012, tagged Nigeria as the #3
most active African nation on Twitter based on a survey of 500 of
Africa’s most active Tweeters and 8th in the world with a huge
percentage of these users accessing these social media service via
internet enabled mobile phones, especially as Nigeria has the fastest
growing mobile market on the continent.
Similarly, the Nigerian
Communications Commission recently released statistics in April 2012,
that the country has 99.1 million active subscriptions in the GSM and
the Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) operators’ domain. As at
January 24, 2012 Blackberry users in Nigeria hit the 2.4 million mark.
While
the above statistics is admirable, impressive and encouraging, it is
hardly enough. What spurred this article was an interaction I had with
an Uncle who is a rural dweller. On the few occasions our discussion
veered into politics, I got to find out that he is a staunch supporter
of the present administration, albeit for the wrong reasons. I got to
discover that he was blissfully unaware of the massive scale of roguery
and corruption being perpetuated at the higher echelons of government.
Even after giving instances of the challenges posed by corruption that
has very nearly paralyzed the economy, he still persisted in his
unwavering support citing tribal sentiments.
Of course, I was
highly disappointed. Tribal sentiments is the bane of our existence as
nation and a factor that continues to make the much talked about "peace
and unity" an utopian illusion but more importantly, it made me realize
that inasmuch as political activism has taken giant strides on the
social media, there's still a long way to go. Information is an
empowering tool and as empowering as it is, it is quite scarce among the
Nigerian populace.The Occupy Nigeria rallies which were majorly
co-ordinated via the social media provided a more public platform with a
wider reach to Nigerians, especially the youths. Both informed and the
uninformed turned out en masse and had the rare opportunity of being
educated with hard facts concerning critical issues at stake. The one
year old Occupy Nigeria Movement bequeathed a more vibrant political
consciousness among our youths but the job is only half done.
To
create the Nigeria we truly desire, efforts must be intensified to reach
out to the less informed. We must engage anyone and everyone to get them interested in the way our dear nation is run; It is our collective responsibility. As Nigeria
stood in unity in January last year, regardless of ethnic sentiments and
religious affiliations, we must take advantage of the ties that bind us
together and revive the spirit of patriotism. We need more outdoor outreaches to add to the what we have. January should be a month
where public rallies should be held to commemorate the awakening of our
political consciousness.
The spirit of nonchalance and
"siddon-look" attitude must be buried for the rebirth of active interest in the
affairs of this country, even as the countdown to 2015 has already
begun. The grunt work lies beyond the social media; as we have flooded the social media, we must also flood the streets.
Malcolm O. Ifi.
Engage on twitter @saymalcolm
Photo Credits: The Internet
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